Dried juniper berries are small, blue-black berries that come from the juniper tree. They have a strong, resinous aroma and a slightly bitter taste. When heated or cooked, the flavor of juniper berries becomes more pronounced and takes on a slightly sweet and slightly bitter taste.
In cooking, juniper berries are typically used sparingly, and are often crushed or ground first to release their flavor. You can use a spice grinder or a mortar and pestle.
Crushed juniper berries can be added to marinades, rubs, sauces, and stews to infuse them with a piney, slightly bitter flavor. You can also add whole juniper berries to soups, stews, and sauces, but they should be removed before serving as they are not meant to be eaten.
It is important to note that juniper berries should be used in moderation as they can become overpowering if too many are used. They pair well with hearty meats, root vegetables, and robust sauces.
When using juniper berries in meat dishes, it is recommended to add them at the beginning of the cooking process so that the flavors have time to meld. For example, they can be added to a marinade for venison, wild boar, or other game meats, or to a rub for pork or beef.
When using juniper berries in a soup or stew, they can be added along with the other ingredients and simmered until the dish is fully cooked. They can also be added to sauces, such as a red wine sauce, to give them a slightly bitter, piney flavor.
It's important to remember that a little bit of juniper goes a long way, as the flavor can become overpowering if too many berries are used. When cooking with juniper berries, start with a small amount and taste as you go to see if you need to add more.
Juniper berries are commonly used in northern European and Scandinavian cuisine, particularly in dishes such as sauerkraut, game meats (such as venison and wild boar), marinades, and sauces. They are also a key ingredient in gin production.
If you add whole juniper berries to a dish, remember to remove them before serving as they are not meant to be eaten.
Juniper berries pair well with hearty meats like venison, wild boar, and pork, as well as root vegetables like potatoes and carrots.
Juniper berries are a key ingredient in the production of gin. In fact, gin gets its unique flavor from the combination of juniper berries and other botanicals, such as coriander, angelica root, and orris root. The juniper berries provide a piney, slightly bitter flavor that is the defining characteristic of gin.